Презентація на тему «Analysis of the formation of neologisms in modern English»
211
Слайд #1
Analysis of the formation of neologisms in modern English in the works of E.Smith and R.Haeinlein
Слайд #2
Analysis of the formation of neologisms in modern English in the works of E.Smith and R.Haeinlein
Слайд #3
Ways of neologisms formation
Lexico-grammatical
Phonological
Semantic change
Borrowings
Lexico-grammatical
Phonological
Semantic change
Borrowings
Слайд #4
Lexico-grammatical grouping
Composition
Affixation
Conversion
Shortening
Composition
Affixation
Conversion
Shortening
Слайд #5
Composition
N+N=N
N+A=N
Abbr+N=N
Flash mob, high-rise, crowdsourcing, nitpicker, E-quaintance, blog, T-shirtable.
N+N=N
N+A=N
Abbr+N=N
Flash mob, high-rise, crowdsourcing, nitpicker, E-quaintance, blog, T-shirtable.
Слайд #6
Composition
V+PP=N
PP+N=A
in
stay-in
sit-in
buy-in
break-in
recite-in
die-in
out
drop-out
lay-out
work-out
Off-the shelf, out-of-use, stay-at-home
V+PP=N
PP+N=A
in
stay-in
sit-in
buy-in
break-in
recite-in
die-in
out
drop-out
lay-out
work-out
Off-the shelf, out-of-use, stay-at-home
Слайд #7
Affixation
suffixes
prefixes
readable
spinnish
showmanship
dimentinal
itemize
globophobic
prequel
xenointoxication
microchip
postapocaliptic
sub-aqua
co-educational
suffixes
prefixes
readable
spinnish
showmanship
dimentinal
itemize
globophobic
prequel
xenointoxication
microchip
postapocaliptic
sub-aqua
co-educational
Слайд #8
Conversion
N=V
V=N
To hand, to ship, to foot, to nurse, to zap, to whee, to diddy-bop, a cut, a hit, like.
N=V
V=N
To hand, to ship, to foot, to nurse, to zap, to whee, to diddy-bop, a cut, a hit, like.
Слайд #9
Shortening
Abbreviation
Acronymization
Truncation
Fusion
DVD, PC, NASA, WHO, demo, veg, telecast, acrodance, demoversion, fridge, trank,
Abbreviation
Acronymization
Truncation
Fusion
DVD, PC, NASA, WHO, demo, veg, telecast, acrodance, demoversion, fridge, trank,
Слайд #10
Chat abbreviation
? – I have a question. / I don't understand what you mean
<3 – Meaning love, friendship
121 – One-to-one (private chat)
143 – I love you
10X – Thanks
10Q – Thank you
2EZ – Too easy
2MOR – Tomorrow
2NTE – Tonight
CM – Call me
4ever – Forever
2GH - Together
? – I have a question. / I don't understand what you mean
<3 – Meaning love, friendship
121 – One-to-one (private chat)
143 – I love you
10X – Thanks
10Q – Thank you
2EZ – Too easy
2MOR – Tomorrow
2NTE – Tonight
CM – Call me
4ever – Forever
2GH - Together
Слайд #11
Semantic change
Chip, bread, drag, crack, tweet, butterfly, to hit the street. to hit the ceiling
Chip, bread, drag, crack, tweet, butterfly, to hit the street. to hit the ceiling
